Urgent Evoke

A crash course in changing the world.

ZERI have some great food security projects like this one: pigs, fish farming and polyculture veggies.

"The students at Montfort Boys' Town collect the sludge from the local brewery in Suva. This free input of barley mash becomes perfect substrate on which to grow mushrooms. This provides a local food source and more practical skills for the students.

The substrate, mixed with rice straw or sawdust, is inoculated with fungus spores. As the mushrooms grow, they produce an enzyme that unlocks the protein in the grain, transforming it into nutritious animal feed. After the mushrooms have been harvested, the substrate is fed to pigs, eliminating the need to buy feed.

The waste from the pigs is collected and sent through a biodigester, a simple device that allows for treatment of solids and separation of gas. The methane gas from the biodigester is captured, bottled and used as an energy source for lighting and cooking.

The biodigester is the heart of the system, removing over 60% of the BOD (biological oxygen demand) and COD (chemical oxygen demand) of the waste within 3 to 6 days through anaerobic processes.

After the waste has gone through the biodigester, the remaining 40% of the BOD and COD is handled by using aerobic processes in shallow pools. The output of this process is algae, which becomes perfect feed for the adjacent fish ponds, accommodating a wide variety of fish.

The dykes surrounding the fish ponds are covered with a polyculture of various high-protein and fast-growing crops that require minimum attention. This biodiversity on the dykes also serves the crucial function of providing biological control of "pests," preventing the use of toxic chemicals.

Up to half of the surface of the pond is also being used to grow crops hydroponically, creating more local food, additional income and valuable experience for the students."

Views: 26

Comment by Nick Heyming on April 1, 2010 at 4:30am
Mushrooms will save the world! Thanks for the share... ever grow mushrooms yourself?
Comment by Starling on April 1, 2010 at 5:52am
Not deliberately. Not sure mildew counts :) I tried to grow a box of mushrooms last winter but I my temperature control wasn't good enough, although I am not confident that the supplier gave me a decent starter block. Do you grow mushrooms?

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