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Electricity from beer? It may sound like a farfetched idea but a partnership between Foster’s Brewery and the University of Queensland in Australia and
the University of Ghent in Belgium has produced it. The
"beer battery," is actually a microbial fuel cell (MFC). The fuel cell
uses sugar-consuming bacteria to generate power from waste water
produced in the brewing process. The bacteria consume the organic
matter in the brewery’s waste water, breaking down alcohol, starch and
sugar. The byproducts from the process are electricity, clean water and
carbon dioxide.
The study was funded by a Queensland Government Sustainable Energy Innovation Fund Grant (about $115,000 U.S. dollars) and a grant from
the Australian Research Council (for a little more than 1 million U.S.
dollars).The university’s prototype MFC was 10 liters, or 2.6425
gallons, but the final cell, to be installed at Foster’s brewery, will
hold 660 gallons. The MFC will likely produce 2 kilowatts of power, or
enough to power an average home.
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